Medical Retina

Diabetic Eye Disease

Microscopically, the primary pathology is loss of pericytes and basement membrane thickening.

Ocular manifestations of diabetes

  • Anterior segment

    • Reduced corneal sensation
    • Reduced corneal healing (neurotrophic ulcers)
  • Iris

    • Poor dilation
    • Argyll robertson pupils
  • Glaucoma: increased risk of POAG and neovascular glaucoma

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Differential of iris atrophy